Analyzing Institutional Quality And Economic Growth In Sub-saharan Africa Using System Generalised Method Of Moments (SGMM)
Ogu Musa Akwe, Suleiman Salusi Maigari, Salimatu Rufai Mohammed
Keywords: Economic growth, Gross capital formation, Institutional quality,
Trade Openness
Abstract
Institutional quality is considered to be an important factor in enhancing economic growth of a country. This study investigates the impact of institutional quality on economic growth in Sub-Saharan Africa using the System Generalized Method of Moments estimation method to a
dynamic panel data for 40 Sub-Saharan Africa countries spanning from 2006-2020. The results of the System Generalized Method of Moments indicate that institutional quality has a significant and positive impact on the economic growth in the Sub-Saharan Africa region. The results
further revealed that gross capital formation and population have significant and positive effect on economic growth in the region. The study concludes that institutional quality enhances economic growth of Sub-Saharan African countries. The study recommends that governments of the region should encourage independence of institutions to promote economic growth in the region.
Author Biography
Ogu, Musa Akwe
Department of Social Science,
Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna, Nigeria
Suleiman Salusi Maigari
Department of Economics
Umar Musa Yar’Adua University, Katsina, Nigeria
Salimatu Rufai Mohammed
Department of Economics
Airforce Institute of Technology (AFIT), Kaduna, Nigeria